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GEAR generates multi-agent system implementations from one specification across ten agentic frameworks, and maps 271 of 320 feature-framework pairs at 84.69% feasibility

AspireAI community · arXiv
GEAR, submitted to arXiv on October 26, 2026, targets a specific operational pain in multi-agent development: choosing agents, orchestration strategies, communication mechanisms, reasoning approaches and memory configurations depends on framework-specific abstractions, so teams end up learning a different API for every alternative they evaluate. GEAR introduces a feature-based representation that makes configuration options and their constraints explicit, so a specification can be validated before any code is generated. Through connectors for ten agentic frameworks, developers generate projects from the same specification and then inspect reports describing what each framework had to adapt. The authors' preliminary feasibility assessment found translation strategies for 271 of 320 evaluated feature-framework pairs, or 84.69%. The honest limitation: GEAR is an open-source tool and configuration layer rather than a model or an algorithmic advance, the 84.69% figure is the authors' own mapping-effort assessment, and roughly one in seven feature-framework combinations has no working translation — so it reduces framework churn without eliminating it.
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