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A strategyproof deep RL mechanism reached 97.8 percent of the offline welfare bound on a resource-allocation stream, against 93.8 percent for a linear rule and 89.0 percent for first-come first-served

AspireAI community · arXiv
Online resource allocation has two coupled problems: allocating scarce capacity efficiently under uncertain demand, and making sure participants report their valuations truthfully. Existing strategyproof reinforcement learning restricts itself to a linear allocation rule, while neural mechanism design is expressive but only approximately incentive-compatible. This paper puts the two together with a monotonic neural network that learns nonlinear interactions by construction, so a higher reported value cannot reduce acceptance and a longer reported duration or larger resource requirement cannot increase it, plus a generalised critical payment defined as the lowest accepted value with all other inputs fixed. On a four-resource stream with two partner pairs - a case a linear difference cannot represent - the neural rule reaches 97.8 percent of an offline welfare upper bound against 93.8 percent for a linear learner and 89.0 percent for first-come first-served, closing 65 and 80 percent of the remaining optimality gap. Trained by imitation of an existing rule it reaches 97.5 percent in 261 seconds, about 89 times faster than reinforcement learning. The attack analysis is what makes this a security story as much as an allocation story. At the most exploitable checkpoint, 43 percent of the audited states of an unconstrained MLP and 29 percent of a value-MLP admit a profitable lie, and the mechanism then drives those numbers to zero: every monotone score stays at zero regret on every stream, including the most selective partner checkpoint at 18 percent acceptance. The honest limits are the scale of the evaluation, a simulated stream rather than a deployed marketplace, and a strategyproofness guarantee that depends on stated complexity and optimisation assumptions.
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